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Results for 'Solid Tumor'

The pitfalls and promise of liquid biopsies for diagnosing and treating solid tumors in children: a review
OVN Avatar Ruben Van Paemel, Roos Vlug, Katleen De Preter, Nadine Van Roy, Frank Speleman, Leen Willems, Tim Lammens, Geneviève Laureys, Gudrun Schleiermacher, Godelieve A. M. Tytgat, Kathy Astrahantseff, Hedwig Deubzer, Bram De Wilde
The pitfalls and promise of liquid biopsies for diagnosing and treating solid tumors in children: a review

Liquid biopsies, Pediatric solid tumors, Cell-free DNA profiling

Cell-free DNA profiling via blood samples is emerging as a non-invasive method for cancer genomic characterization. Liquid biopsies are set to be integrated into pediatric cancer clinical trials, offering benefits such as earlier therapy response monitoring and detection of residual disease.…

Jan 3rd • 10 mins read

The correlation between the costs and clinical benefits of PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors in malignant tumors: An evaluation based on ASCO and ESMO frameworks
OVN Avatar Shen Lin, Yaping Huang, Liangliang Dong, Meiyue Li, Yahong Wang, Dian Gu, Wei Wu, Dongni Nian, Shaohong Luo, Xiaoting Huang, Xiongwei Xu and Xiuhua Weng
The correlation between the costs and clinical benefits of PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors in malignant tumors: An evaluation based on ASCO and ESMO frameworks

PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors, malignant tumors, ASCO, ESMO, Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors, Gastrointestinal Cancers

Cancer drug innovation has significantly accelerated in the 21st century, with novel drug approvals and expenditures increasing notably. Assessment frameworks ASCO-VF and ESMO-MCBS were used to evaluate the clinical benefit of PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors, finding that nearly half of the trials met "mea…

Feb 23rd • 9 mins read

Positioning Yourself to Become an MSL in 2022
Partner Avatar Bridget Rasmusson
Positioning Yourself to Become an MSL in 2022

MSL role, clinical background, academic background, research background, industry, MSL Society, conference, scientific expert, therapeutic expertise, pharma companies

After attending the MSL Society’s 9th annual conference in Vegas Last week, I have taken some time to reflect on inquiries our team received about how to effectively step into the MSL role from a clinical, academic, or research background. Industry is a tough nut to crack, but it is absolutely…

Dec 21st • 10 mins read

Assessment of Coverage in England of Cancer Drugs Qualifying for US Food and Drug Administration Accelerated Approval
OVN Avatar Avi Cherla, MSc; Huseyin Naci, MHS, PhD; Aaron S. Kesselheim, MD, JD, MPH; Bishal Gyawali, MD, PhD; Elias Mossialos, MD, PhD
Assessment of Coverage in England of Cancer Drugs Qualifying for US Food and Drug Administration Accelerated Approval

FDA, NHS, accelerated approval, NICE, clinical trial findings

The study evaluates the acceptance and coverage of FDA-accelerated approved cancer drugs by the National Health Service (NHS) in England, focusing on decisions made by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE). A total of 93 cancer drug indications received accelerated approval…

Feb 22nd • 10 mins read

New Realities of Phase I Clinical Trials in the Era of
OVN Avatar S.E. Abdullah, E. Oflazoglu, J.C. Soria, M.M. Dar
New Realities of Phase I Clinical Trials in the Era of

durvalumab, durvalumab experience, clinical trials, immunotherapy

The development of cancer immunotherapy, particularly durvalumab, has progressed rapidly due to innovative strategies, such as novel study designs. Durvalumab, an anti-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody, was developed by AstraZeneca starting in 2012, with initial trials leading to its accelerated appr…

Oct 7th • 5 mins read

Overall Survival Benefits of Cancer Drugs Approved in China From 2005 to 2020
OVN Avatar Yichen Zhang, MSc; Huseyin Naci, PhD; Anita K. Wagner, PharmD, DrPH
Overall Survival Benefits of Cancer Drugs Approved in China From 2005 to 2020

cancer drug therapy, overall survival, FDA approvals, surrogate endpoints, EMA approvals, quality of life

The study evaluates the overall survival (OS) benefit of cancer drugs approved in China between 2005 and 2020. Out of 141 cancer drug indications approved, 68 showed a documented overall survival benefit, while 34 did not prolong life. Recent regulatory reforms in China aim to improve the availa…

Aug 10th • 30 mins read

Association between control group therapy and magnitude of clinical benefit of cancer drugs
OVN Avatar Consolacion Molto, Ariadna Tibau, Aida Bujosa, Jose Carlos Tapia, Abhenil Mittal, Faris Tamimi & Eitan Amir
Association between control group therapy and magnitude of clinical benefit of cancer drugs

control group therapy, clinical benefit scales, ESMO-MCBS, ASCO-VF, randomized trials

The study investigated the impact of control group therapy on various clinical benefit scales like ASCO-VF, ESMO-MCBS, NCCN Evidence Blocks, and ASCO-CRC. Researchers analyzed cancer drugs approved between 2012 and 2021 using data from randomized controlled trials (RCTs) listed on Drugs@FDA. Sig…

Dec 9th • 20 mins read

The Value of Pharmaceutical Industry-Sponsored Patient Registries in Oncology Clinical Research
OVN Avatar E Dawn Flick, Howard R Terebelo, Susan Fish, Amani Kitali, Vrinda Mahajan, Melissa Nifenecker, Kristen Sullivan, Paul Thaler, Sarah Ussery, David L Grinblatt
The Value of Pharmaceutical Industry-Sponsored Patient Registries in Oncology Clinical Research

registry, oncology, observational study, prospective cohort study, real-world evidence

Oncology patient registries are valuable for generating Real-World Evidence (RWE) due to: Prospective, primary data collection Characterizing smaller patient populations not typically included in clinical trials Providing insights into the rapidly changing disease course Allowing for longitudi…

Jun 7th • 8 mins read

The Inclusion of Women in Global Oncology Drug Trials Over the Past 20 Years
OVN Avatar Kristina Jenei, BSN, MS, Daniel E. Meyers, MD, MS, Vinay Prasad, MD, MPH
The Inclusion of Women in Global Oncology Drug Trials Over the Past 20 Years

inclusion, woman, global, oncology drug trials, NIH

Women represented 77% of newly diagnosed thyroid cancer cases in 2020 but only comprised 51% of participants in related trials. Women accounted for 48% of global colon cancer cases but only 33% of trial participants for colon cancer therapeutics. Higher enrollment of women in NIH-funded studies …

Aug 26th • 2 mins read

Defining a Clinically Meaningful Benefit in Cancer Clinical Trials: From the Perspectives of the Clinical Trialist, Patient, and Society
OVN Avatar Dominic H. Moon, Ronald C. Chen
Defining a Clinically Meaningful Benefit in Cancer Clinical Trials: From the Perspectives of the Clinical Trialist, Patient, and Society

cancer clinical trials, benefit of clinical trials, clinically meaningful, ASCO

In value-based medicine, clinical trials must show both statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvements, such as ASCO's recommendation of a 20% relative improvement in overall survival for metastatic solid tumors. Lawrence et al. found that while many phase III trials met statistica…

Jun 27th • 2 mins read

Cancer research in the United States: A critical review of current status and proposal for alternative models
OVN Avatar Hagop M. Kantarjian MD, Ferran Prat PhD, JD, David P. Steensma MD, Razelle Kurzrock MD, David J. Stewart MD, Mikkael A. Sekeres MD, Joseph Leveque MD
Cancer research in the United States: A critical review of current status and proposal for alternative models

cancer research, research, NCI, Drug industry-driven research model, development in research, 2018 cancer model

Early research focused on tissue histology and animal models, with surgery and radiotherapy as primary treatments. 1950s: Introduction of cell lines (e.g., HeLa cells) and first anticancer drugs (antifolates, thiopurines), leading to the establishment of the Cancer Chemotherapy National Service C…

May 14th • 10 mins read

The FDA Oncology Center of Excellence and Precision Medicine
OVN Avatar Kirsten B Goldberg, Gideon M Blumenthal, Amy E McKee and Richard Pazdur
The FDA Oncology Center of Excellence and Precision Medicine

Biomarkers, drugs, hematology, medicine, oncology, precision medicine, regulation

The FDA is exploring real-world evidence to enhance understanding of the long-term safety and efficacy of oncology drugs. Initiatives like the Information Exchange and Data Transformation initiative are building infrastructure for big-data analytics. Additionally, patient-focused programs aim to inc…

Nov 6th • 3 mins read

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